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TITLE:
Renewable Energy Sources
active
solar energy - solar collectors
absorb and transform the sun's energy into thermal energy
passive
solar energy - buildings can be designed to absorb
the sun's energy
photovoltaic cells - PV
cells convert light energy into electrical energy
geothermal energy -
heat from the earth's core
solar power
waves - buoys floating
in the sea can convert the energy of motion of waves into
electrical energy
wind - turbines turn
the wind's energy into electrical energy
tides - as the tide
rises and falls water turns a turbine and generates electricity
biomass - plants retain
the sun's energy producing biomass through photosynthesis
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TITLE:
Energy Sources
waves and tides
- electrical power can be generated from the motion of waves
or from water stored behind a tidal barage
natural gas
- mostly methane and the result of tiny animals and plants
decaying under sand and mud
oil
- turned into many products and fuels such as petrol &
diesel
food
- eaten by people & animals for energy
hydroelectric power
- water released from a dam forces a turbine to turn and
generate electricity
wind
- for centuries used to power machines such as grinding
stones, today used to generate electricity
solar energy
- panels can absorb the sun's energy for heating water or
air
nuclear power
- controlled atomic reactions release heat that can turn
water into steam to power a turbine for electricity generation
geothermal energy
- heat from the earth's core can be transfered to water
and pumped above ground
coal
- formed millions of years ago when plant life was compressed
under layers of mud
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